The vireos are a group of small to medium-sized mostlyrestricted to the New World. They are typically dull-plumaged and greenish in color, the smaller species resembling wood warblers apart from their
heavier bills. They range in size from 10 centimeters and 8 grams, to up to 17 centimeters and 40 grams. Males of most species are persistent singers. Songs are usually rather simple, monotonous. All members
of the family eat some fruit but mostly insects and other arthropods. They take prey from leaves and branches; true vireos also flycatch.
In addition to species call "vireos", this family also includes greenlets, shrike-babblers, shrike-vireos.
Genus Cyclarhis
Peppershirke,_Black-billed Cyclarhis nigrirostris Found: Columbia, Ecuador
Image by: 1)
Gary_Clark 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - J_Esteban_Berrío
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Peppershrike,_Rufous-browed Cyclarhis gujanensis Found: Central and South America
Image by:
1, 2) Dario
Sanches - Brazil 3)
Wagner_Carlos_Lemes 4)
Carlos_Henrique
1) Sub-adult
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Genus Hylophilus
Greenlet,_Ashy-headed Hylophilus pectoralis Found: Bolivia, Brazil, the Guianas
Image by:
1, 2) Nick Athanas - Brazil 2)
Claudio_Timm
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Greenlet,_Brown-headed Hylophilus brunneiceps Found: northern Brazial and adjacent Columbia, Venezuela
Image by: 1)
John_Gerrard_Keulemans 2)
Arthur Grosset - Brazil Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Eduardo_Arthur_Grosset
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Greenlet,_Gray-chested Hylophilus semicinereus Found: mainly Brazil, Venezuela; also Bolivia, Peru
Image by: 1)
Hector_Bottai - Brazil 2)
Nick Athanas 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Joao_Quental in Brazil
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Greenlet,_Gray-eyed Hylophilus amaurocephalus Found: mainly eastern Brazil; also Bolivia
Image by: 1)
Claudio_Timm - Brazil 2)
Nick Athanas - Brazil 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Bertrando_Campos in Brazil
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Greenlet,_Lemon-chested Hylophilus thoracicus Found: mainly Bolivia, Brazil, the Guianas, Peru, Venezuela; also Columbia, Ecuador
Image by: 1)
Francesco_Veronesi - Brazil 2)
Nick_Athanas - Brazil
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Greenlet,_Olivaceous Hylophilus olivaceus Found: Ecuador, Peru
Image by: 1)
Francesco_Veronesi - Ecuador 2, 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Roger_Ahlman
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Greenlet,_Rufous-crowned Hylophilus poicilotis Found: southern Brazil, Paraguay
Image by: 1)
Hector_Bottai - Brazil 2)
Nick Athanas - Brazil 3)
Carlos_de_Almeida - Brazil
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Greenlet,_Scrub Hylophilus flavipes Found: Costa Rica, Panama, Columbia, Venezuela
Image by: 1)
Brendan_Ryan - Columbia 2)
Jei_Pov - Columbia
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Genus Pachysylvia
Greenlet,_Buff-cheeked Pachysylvia muscicapina Found: mainly Brazil, the Guinans, Venezuela; also Bolivia
Image by: 1)
Hector_Bottai 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Anselmo d'Affonseca
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Greenlet,_Dusky-capped Pachysylvia hypoxantha Found: Bolivia, Brazil, Columbia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Image by: 1)
Dominic_Sherony 2)
Joan_and_George
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Greenlet,_Golden-fronted Pachysylvia aurantiifrons Found: Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad
Image by: 1)
Francesco_Veronesi - Panama 2, 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Arthur_Grosset, Roger_Wasley
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Greenlet,_Lesser Pachysylvia decurtata Found: Mexico to Columbia and Ecuador
Image by: 1, 2)
Nick Athanas - Mexico, Ecuador 3)
Francesco_Veronesi - Mexico
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Greenlet,_Rufous-naped Pachysylvia semibrunnea Found: Columbia, Ecuador, perhaps Venezuela
Image by: 1)
Alejandro_Tamayo - Columbia 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Trevor_Ellery in Columbioa
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Genus Pteruthius
The Shrike-Babblers are found in Asia. They have a shrike-like hooked bill. They were previously placed in the babbler family
Timaliidae. Many of these shirke-babblers were previous consider subspecies of the White-browed Shrike-babbler - see map below.
Shrike-Babbler,_Black-eared Pteruthius melanotis Found: southern and eastern Asia
Image by:
1, 2, 3) Dibyendu_Ash
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Shrike-Babbler,_Black-headed Pteruthius rufiventer Found: eastern Nepal to northwest Vietnam
Image by: 1)
John & Jemi Holmes - China 2)
Jainy_Kuriakose - India 3)
Francesco_Veronesi - India 4)
Photomation
1) Female 2, 3) Male
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Shrike-Babbler,_Blyth's Pteruthius aeralatus Found: southeast Asia
Image by: 1)
Jyoti_Rani_Ahlawat - India 2)
Myron_Tay 3)
soumyajit_nandy 4)
Pkspks
1) Female 2, 3) Male
2)
P. a. ricketti 3)
P. a. validirostris
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Shrike-Babbler,_Clicking Pteruthius intermedius Found: southern China
Image by: 1)
Dave_Curtis - Thailand 2)
lonelyshrimp
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Shrike-Babbler,_Dalat Pteruthius annamensis Found: southern Vietnam
Image by:
1, 2) Tim - Vietnam
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Shrike-Babbler,_Green Pteruthius xanthochlorus Found: Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Vietnam
Image by: 1)
Francesco_Veronesi 2)
Dibyendu_Ash - India
1) Female 2) Male
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Shrike-Babbler,_Himalayan Pteruthius ripleyi Found: western Himalayas
Image by:
1, 2) Dibyendu_Ash
1) Female 2) Male
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Shrike-Babbler,_Pied Pteruthius flaviscapis Found: Java
Image by: 1)
Khaleb Yordan - Java 2)
Zulqarnain_Assiddiqi - Java 3)
Alex_Vargas - Thailand
1) Female and juvenile
2, 3) Male
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Shrike-Babbler,_Trilling Pteruthius aenobarbus Found: Java, Indonesia
Image by:
1, 2) Lip Kee - Cibodas, Java, Indonesia
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Genus Tunchiornis - 1 species
Also included in genu
Hylophilus
Greenlet,_Tawny-crowned Tunchiornis ochraceiceps also
Found: Mexico to Bolivia and Brazil
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Leslie_E_Tucci 2)
Dominic_Sherony - Belize 3)
Christopher_Canaday - Ecuador
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Genus Vireo
Vireo, Bell's Vireo bellii Found: North America
Image by: 1)
Steve Maslowski, USFWS 2)
Bill Bouton - California 3)
Jerry Oldenettel - New Mexico
1, 2) Western 3) Eastern
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Vireo, Black-capped Vireo atricapilla Found: North America
Image by: 1)
Mike Baranski 2)
Francesco Veronesi - Texas
3, 4) Birdfilms - Texas
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Vireo, Black-whiskered Vireo altiloquus Found: The Americas
Image by:
Josh Noseworthy 2, 3) Jerry Oldenettel - Florida 4)
Ken Schneider - Florida
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Vireo, Blue-headed Vireo solitarius Found: North
America and Central America
Image by: 1
Dominic
Sherony 2)
Chephas - Quebec, Canada 3)
Dick Daniels - New Hampshire
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Vireo,_Blue_Mountain Vireo osburni Found: Jamaica
Image by: 1)
Dominic_Sherony 2) Ron_Knight
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Vireo,_Brown-capped Vireo leucophrys Found: Mexico south to Bolivia
Image by: 1)
Nick Athanas - Ecuador 2)
Francesco_Veronesi - Ecuador 3)
Jerry_Oldenettel - Ecuador
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Vireo, Cassin's Vireo cassinii Found: North America
Image by:1)
Rick Leche - Burnaby Lake Avian Research Centre 2)
Frank Lospalluto 3)
Jerry Oldenettel 4)
Julio Mulero - California
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Vireo,_Choco Vireo masteri Found: western Columbia, northwest Ecuador
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Bob_Zaremba in Ecuador
Vireo,_Cozumel Vireo bairdi Found: island of Cozumel in Mexico
Image by: 1)
Amy_McAndrews - Cozumel 2)
Luis_Guillermo
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Vireo,_Cuban Vireo gundlachii Found: Cuba
Image by: 1)
Francesco_Veronesi 2)
Allan_Hopkins 3)
Amy_McAndrews
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Vireo,_Dwarf Vireo nelsoni Found: Mexico
.
Image by: 1)
Amy_McAndrews 2)
Ron Knight
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Vireo,_Flat-billed Vireo nanus Found: Dominican Republic, Haiti
Image by: 1, 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Mitch_Walters, Simon Best
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Vireo,_Golden Vireo hypochryseus Found: Mexico
Image by: 1, 2, 3)
Nick Athanas - Mexico
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Vireo, Gray Vireo vicinior Found: North America
Image by: 1)
Mark Watson - New Mexico 2)
Amy McAndrews - Mexico 3)
Tony_Morris
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Vireo, Hutton's Vireo huttoni Found: North America
Image by: 1)
Seabamirum 2)
Julio Mulero - California 3)
Bill Bouton - California 4)
Minette
Layne - Washington
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Vireo,_Jamaican Vireo modestus Found: Jamaica
Image by: 1)
John_Jennens 2)
Rafy_Rodriguez Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - instigatrix1, Tom_Johnson
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Vireo,_Mangrove Vireo pallens Found: Mexico, Central America
Image by: 1)
Jerry_Oldenettel 2)
Amy_McAndrews
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Vireo,_Noronha Vireo gracilirostris Found: island of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil
Image by: 1)
Marco_Cruz 2)
Ivan_Sazima
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Vireo, Philadelphia Vireo philadelphicus Found: North
America
Image by: 1)
Brian McClure 2)
William Majoros 3, 4) Dominic Sherony
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Vireo, Plumbeous Vireo plumbeus Found: North America
Image by: 1)
BruceCyg - Colorado 2)
Jerry Oldenettel - New Mexico 3)
Julio Mulero - California
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Vireo,_Puerto_Rican Vireo latimeri Found: Puerto Rico
Image by: 1)
Rafy_Rodriguez 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Eduardo_Gloria_Archilla
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Vireo, Red-eyed Vireo olivaceus Found: The
Americas
Image by: 1)
Kent McFarland - Vermont
2, 3) Laura Gooch - Ohio
4, 5) Dario Sanches - Brazil 6)
Eugene Beckes - Montana 7)
Gary Mercier - Quebec
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Vireo,_San_Andres Vireo caribaeus Found: San Andres island (off Nicaragua)
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - vukasin_marinovic
Vireo,_Slaty Vireo brevipennis Found: Mexico
Image by: 1)
Nick Athanas - Mexico 2)
Peter_Bono
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Vireo,_Tepui Vireo sclateri Found: the Guianas, Venezuela, nearby Brazil
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - John_Mittermeier
Vireo,_Thick-billed Vireo crassirostris Found: bahamas, Caymans, Caicos, Turks
Image by: 1, 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Craig_Nash, Kathryn_Peiman
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Vireo, Warbling Vireo gilvus Found: The Americas
Found: North America and Central America
Image by: 1) Seabrook Leckie 2)
Vireos are the Erphonis closest relative, but it is debateable whether or not they are in the
Vireonidae family.